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1 School brigade
Военный термин: постоянный (инструкторский и обслуживающий) состав училища -
2 School brigade
постоянный ( инструкторский и обслуживающий) состав училища -
3 The School Brigade
TSB, The School BrigadeEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > The School Brigade
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4 The School Brigade
Военный термин: постоянный состав училища -
5 brigade
бригада; сводить в бригады; придавать бригадам; сосредоточивать в бригадеcavalry brigade, air attack — авиационная разведывательно-ударная бригада
mechanized infantry brigade, reduced strength — Бр. мотопехотная бригада сокращенного состава
Rear Area Combat Operations (Corps) brigade — (корпусная) бригада для действий в тыловом районе корпуса
— AA artillery brigade— airmobile infantry brigade— Berlin infantry brigade— nondivisional brigade— separate armored brigade— transportation brigade* * *• бригада -
6 TSB
1) Общая лексика: Совет по технологическим концепциям (Technology Strategy Board (UK))2) Военный термин: PSYOP Tactical Support Battalion, The School Brigade, target status board, technical service bulletin, technical support building, transportation services branch3) Техника: towed sonar body, twin-sideband, специалист технадзора (Technical Supervision Body), специалист технического надзора (Technical Supervision Body)4) Шутливое выражение: The Skipped Breath5) Юридический термин: Timed Stink Bomb6) Телекоммуникации: Telecommunications System Bulletin7) Сокращение: Tactical Surveillance Buoy, Trustee Savings Bank, Two Span Bridge8) Вычислительная техника: Telecommunications Systems Bulletin9) Цитология: Tryptic/Trypticase Soy Broth10) Космонавтика: Telecommunication Standartization Bureau (ITU)11) Молочное производство: Trypticase Soy Broth12) Расширение файла: Termination Status Block -
7 TSB
TSB, target status board————————TSB, technical service bulletin————————TSB, technical support building————————TSB, The School Brigade————————TSB, transportation services branchотдел [отделение] транспортного обслуживанияEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > TSB
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8 BTS
1) Компьютерная техника: biotelemetry system2) Авиация: bleed temperature sensor3) Медицина: blue toe syndrome4) Американизм: Border and Transportation Security, Bureau of Transportation Statistics5) Военный термин: Blood Transfusion Service, Brigade Training System, basic training school, battery test set6) Техника: Brazilian thorium sludge, ballistic two-stage system, batch terminal simulator, beacon tracking system, broadcast television system, broadcast transmission system7) Религия: Bible et Terre Sainte8) Юридический термин: Brooklyn Terror Squad9) Автомобильный термин: battery temperature sensor10) Телекоммуникации: Base Transceiver Station, Best Transmission Second, Base Transceiver Station (Wireless/GSM), Branded Trading Stands (брендированные стойки), base transmission station, базовая передающая станция11) Сокращение: (type abbreviation) Amphibious transport, dock (French Navy), Brigade Training School (Singapore), British Textile Society, U. S. Department of Transportation Bureau of Transportation Statistics, blue tool steel12) Школьное выражение: Burt Township Schools13) Электроника: Base Transceiver Systems14) Вычислительная техника: Bug Tracking System, Base Transceiver Station entities (BCF, BS, GSM, GPRS, Mobile-Systems)15) Нефть: blankets to surface16) Связь: Base Transceiver Station (GSM)17) Транспорт: Bangkok Transport System18) Деловая лексика: Better Technologies For Sustainability19) Образование: Boys Training School20) Программирование: Bit Test and Set21) Автоматика: block tool system22) Безопасность: Управление безопасности границ и перевозок (американ. сокр. от "Directorate for Border and Transportation Security")23) Высокочастотная электроника: base transceiver stations24) Должность: Base Tranceiver Station25) Аэропорты: Bratislava, Slovakia -
9 old
əuld1) (advanced in age: an old man; He is too old to live alone.) viejo, mayor2) (having a certain age: He is thirty years old.) de edad3) (having existed for a long time: an old building; Those trees are very old.) viejo, antiguo4) (no longer useful: She threw away the old shoes.) viejo5) (belonging to times long ago: old civilizations like that of Greece.) antiguo•- old age- old boy/girl
- old-fashioned
- old hand
- old maid
- the old
old adj1. viejo2. mayor3. antiguohow old...? ¿cuántos años...?how old are you? ¿cuántos años tienes?to be... years old tener... añostr[əʊld]1 (person) viejo,-a, mayor■ an old man un anciano, un hombre mayor, un viejo■ she's a year older than you te lleva un año, es un año mayor que tú, tiene un año más que tú3 (long-established, familiar) viejo,-a4 (former) antiguo,-a5 (experienced, veteran) viejo,-a, veterano,-a1 las personas nombre femenino plural mayores, los ancianos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLany old how de cualquier maneraany old thing cualquier cosaas old as the hills más viejo,-a que Matusalénhow old are you? ¿cuántos años tienes?, ¿qué edad tienes?of old de antañoto be... years old tener... añosto be old hat no ser ninguna novedadold age vejez nombre femeninoold boy (ex-pupil) ex alumno, antiguo alumno 2 (old man) abuelo, viejecito 3 (form of address) viejoold folk ancianos nombre masculino pluralold hand veterano,-aold maid solteronaold people's home residencia de ancianosOld Testament Antiguo Testamentoold wives' tale cuento de viejasthe Old World el viejo mundoold ['o:ld] adj1) ancient: antiguoold civilizations: civilizaciones antiguas2) familiar: viejoold friends: viejos amigosthe same old story: el mismo cuentohe's ten years old: tiene diez años (de edad)4) aged: viejo, ancianoan old woman: una anciana5) former: antiguoher old neighborhood: su antiguo barrio6) worn-out: viejo, gastadoold n1)the old : los viejos, los ancianos2)in the days of old : antaño, en los tiempos antiguosadj.• anciano, -a adj.• antiguo, -a adj.• añejo, -a adj.• añoso, -a adj.• rancio, -a adj.• viejo, -a adj.
I əʊld1) ( of certain age)how old are you? — ¿cuántos años tienes?, ¿qué edad tienes?
she's two years older than me — me lleva dos años, es dos años mayor que yo
a group of six-year-/fifteen-year-olds — un grupo de niños de seis años/de quinceañeros
you're old enough to know better! — a tu edad...!
2) ( not young) mayor; ( less polite) viejoold people feel the cold more — los ancianos or las personas mayores or de edad sienten más el frío
to get o grow old/older — envejecer*
doesn't she look old! — qué vieja or avejentada está!
3)a) ( not new) <clothes/car/remedy> viejo; <city/civilization> antiguo; < customadition> viejo, antiguob) (longstanding, familiar) (before n) <friend/enemy/rivalry> viejo; <injury/problem> antiguo4) (former, previous) (before n) antiguo6) (colloq) (before n)b) ( in familiar references)
II
1) ( old people) (+ pl vb)the old — los ancianos, las personas mayores or de edad; ( less polite) los viejos
2) ( former times) (liter)[ǝʊld]in days of old — antaño (liter), antiguamente
1. ADJ(compar older) (superl oldest)1) (=not young) [person] viejo; (more respectful) mayor, anciano; [animal] viejo; [civilization] antiguoan old man — un viejo, un anciano
an old woman — una vieja, una anciana
an old lady — una señora mayor or anciana
a little old lady — una viejecita, una ancianita
old people, old folks * — los viejos; (more respectful) los ancianos, las personas mayores
•
to be old before one's time — hacerse mayor antes de tiempo•
to be old beyond one's years — ser maduro para la edad que se tienethat dress is too old for you — ese vestido es para alguien mayor que tú, ese vestido no es apropiado para tu edad
he's afraid of getting or growing old — tiene miedo a envejecer
as we get older... — según envejecemos...
dirty 1., 4), fogey, fool, teach 1., 2)•
to look old — parecer viejo, estar avejentadohow old are you? — ¿cuántos años tienes?, ¿qué edad tienes?
Laura is six weeks/months/years old — Laura tiene seis semanas/meses/años
•
to be old enough for sth/to do sth — tener edad para algo/para hacer algohe's old enough to know better — (to have more sense) a su edad debería tener más sentido común, ya es mayorcito para saber lo que está bien y lo que está mal; (to behave better) a su edad debería portarse mejor
generationshe's old enough to be your mother — con la edad que tiene, podría ser tu madre
3) (=not new)a) (=antique) [painting, book, building] antiguo; [wine] añejothe old part of Glasgow — la parte vieja or antigua de Glasgow
- be as old as the hillschip 1., 1)b) [clothes, furniture] (=tatty) viejo; (=worn) usado, gastado4) (=long-standing) viejothat's an old problem — eso no es nada nuevo, eso ya viene de atrás
it's a very old tradition/custom — es una vieja tradición/costumbre, es una tradición/costumbre antigua
score 1., 4)the old ways survived in some country areas — las viejas costumbres perduraron en algunas partes del campo
5) (=former) antiguo•
the old country — la madre patria, la patria•
in the old days — antaño, en los viejos tiemposof the old school — (fig) de la vieja escuela
•
for old times' sake — por los viejos tiemposgood old Mike! — ¡este Mike!
come on, old man! † — ¡venga hombre!
•
she's a funny old thing — es rarita7) * (as intensifier)what a load of old rubbish! — ¡qué cantidad de chorradas! *
•
any old, any old thing will do — cualquier cosa sirveit's not just any old painting, it's a Rembrandt — no es un cuadro cualquiera, es un Rembrandt
•
we had a high old time — hacía tiempo que no nos divertíamos tanto•
it's the same old story — es la misma historia de siempre2. N1)the old — los viejos mpl, los ancianos mpl
2) liter•
of old: to know sb of old — conocer a algn desde hace tiempoknights/legends of old — los caballeros/las leyendas de antaño liter
in days of old — antaño liter, en los tiempos antiguos
3.CPDripeold age pension N — subsidio m de la tercera edad, pensión f
old age pensioner N — pensionista mf, jubilado(-a) m / f
the Old Bailey N — (Brit) el tribunal de lo penal de más alto rango de Inglaterra
the Old Bill ** N — (Brit) la poli *, la pasma (Sp) **
old boy N — (=former pupil) ex-alumno m, antiguo alumno m; † * (=old chap) amigo m mío
the old-boy network — esp pej el amiguismo
old campaigner N — veterano m
old chestnut * N — (=joke) broma f muy pasada; (=story) historia f muy pasada
Old Dominion N — (US) el estado de Virginia
Old English N — inglés m antiguo
See:see cultural note ANGLO-SAXON in Anglo-SaxonOld English sheepdog N — perro m pastor ovejero inglés
old flame N — antiguo amor m
old folks' home N — residencia f de ancianos
old girl N — (=former pupil) ex-alumna f, antigua alumna f; (=elderly woman) * † señora f, abuelita * f
Old Glory N — (US) bandera de los Estados Unidos
old hand N — veterano(-a) m / f
old lag * N — (=old prisoner) (preso(-a) m / f) veterano(-a) m / f; (=ex-prisoner) ex-presidiario(-a) m / f
old maid N — pej solterona f
Old Man River N — (US) el río Mississippi
old master N — (=work) obra f maestra de la pintura clásica; (=painter) gran maestro m de la pintura clásica
Old Nick * N — hum Pedro Botero * hum
old people's home N — residencia f de ancianos
old salt N — (Naut) viejo lobo m de mar
old school tie N — (Brit) (lit) corbata con los colores representativos de la escuela a la que alguien ha asistido
the old school tie — (fig) el amiguismo
old soldier N — veterano m, excombatiente m
the Old South N — (US) el viejo sur
old stager N — veterano(-a) m / f
old wives' tale N — cuento m de viejas, patraña f
old-world OLDthe Old World N — el Viejo Mundo, el Viejo Continente
Position of "viejo" and "antiguo"
Viejo and antiguo can go either before or after the noun, depending on their meaning.
Viejo ► Put viejo {after} the noun when you are referring to age:
... boxes full of old clothes...... cajas llenas de ropa vieja...
Old cars are the ones that pollute the environment most Son los coches viejos los que más contaminan el medio ambiente ► Put viejo {before} the noun when you mean old in the sense of "long-standing" or "well-established":
They got in touch with an old friend Se pusieron en contacto con un viejo amigo
Many of the old customs have changed with the passing of time Muchas de las viejas costumbres han cambiado con el paso del tiempo
Antiguo ► Generally put antiguo {after} the noun to translate ancient or old in the sense of "ancient":
... one of Canada's most beautiful old houses...... una de las más bellas casas antiguas de Canadá...
... the old part of the town...... el barrio antiguo de la ciudad... ► Put antiguo {before} the noun to translate former or old in the sense of "former":
My old colleagues are no longer my friends Mis antiguos compañeros ya no son mis amigos
... the former British colonies...... las antiguas colonias británicas... For further uses and examples, see main entry* * *
I [əʊld]1) ( of certain age)how old are you? — ¿cuántos años tienes?, ¿qué edad tienes?
she's two years older than me — me lleva dos años, es dos años mayor que yo
a group of six-year-/fifteen-year-olds — un grupo de niños de seis años/de quinceañeros
you're old enough to know better! — a tu edad...!
2) ( not young) mayor; ( less polite) viejoold people feel the cold more — los ancianos or las personas mayores or de edad sienten más el frío
to get o grow old/older — envejecer*
doesn't she look old! — qué vieja or avejentada está!
3)a) ( not new) <clothes/car/remedy> viejo; <city/civilization> antiguo; <custom/tradition> viejo, antiguob) (longstanding, familiar) (before n) <friend/enemy/rivalry> viejo; <injury/problem> antiguo4) (former, previous) (before n) antiguo6) (colloq) (before n)b) ( in familiar references)
II
1) ( old people) (+ pl vb)the old — los ancianos, las personas mayores or de edad; ( less polite) los viejos
2) ( former times) (liter)in days of old — antaño (liter), antiguamente
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10 CAST
1) Общая лексика: Центр анализа стратегий и технологий, Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies2) Военный термин: Canadian Air/Sea Transport Group, Canadian Amphibious Search Team, Canadian air-sea transportable, Catalogue of Approved Scientific and Technical Intelligence Tasks, Center for Application of Science and Technology, Computer Assisted Satellite Track, Computer Assisted Supervision Team, Computer-Assisted Self Training, close air support training, common access security terminal, computer-assisted scanning techniques, computerized automatic system tester3) Религия: Christian Actors Sharing Truth4) Сокращение: Canadian Air-Sea Transportable Brigade, Combined Arms Staff Trainer, Computer Assisted Scheme Training, Computer Assisted Supervision of Transmission, Computer-Aided Search Technique, Capillary Action Shaping Technique, Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares cipher5) Университет: Campus Auxiliary Safety Team, Center For Applied Sciences Technology, Computer Assisted Statistics Teaching, Cooperative Application Of Science And Technology6) Электроника: Current Audio Signal Transmission, Custom Array Synthesis Technology7) Вычислительная техника: Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares (Verschluesselung), computer-aided software testing8) Нефть: автоматизированная установка для испытаний системы (computerized automatic system tester), автоматизированная установка для тестирования системы9) Иммунология: competitive antigen spot test10) Космонавтика: Chinese Academy of Space Technology11) Фирменный знак: Canadian Atlantic Sea Transport12) Экология: Council for Agricultural Science and Technology13) Образование: Children's Acting School And Theater, Choral Arts Society Teens, Community And School Together, Computer Aided Self Teaching, Computer Aids For Students And Teachers14) Программирование: аббревиатура от Computer Aided Software Testing (Автоматизация тестирования программного обеспечения)15) Автоматика: computer-aided storage and transportation16) Океанография: China Association for Science and Technology17) Общественная организация: Children's Aid Society of Toronto -
11 Cast
1) Общая лексика: Центр анализа стратегий и технологий, Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies2) Военный термин: Canadian Air/Sea Transport Group, Canadian Amphibious Search Team, Canadian air-sea transportable, Catalogue of Approved Scientific and Technical Intelligence Tasks, Center for Application of Science and Technology, Computer Assisted Satellite Track, Computer Assisted Supervision Team, Computer-Assisted Self Training, close air support training, common access security terminal, computer-assisted scanning techniques, computerized automatic system tester3) Религия: Christian Actors Sharing Truth4) Сокращение: Canadian Air-Sea Transportable Brigade, Combined Arms Staff Trainer, Computer Assisted Scheme Training, Computer Assisted Supervision of Transmission, Computer-Aided Search Technique, Capillary Action Shaping Technique, Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares cipher5) Университет: Campus Auxiliary Safety Team, Center For Applied Sciences Technology, Computer Assisted Statistics Teaching, Cooperative Application Of Science And Technology6) Электроника: Current Audio Signal Transmission, Custom Array Synthesis Technology7) Вычислительная техника: Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares (Verschluesselung), computer-aided software testing8) Нефть: автоматизированная установка для испытаний системы (computerized automatic system tester), автоматизированная установка для тестирования системы9) Иммунология: competitive antigen spot test10) Космонавтика: Chinese Academy of Space Technology11) Фирменный знак: Canadian Atlantic Sea Transport12) Экология: Council for Agricultural Science and Technology13) Образование: Children's Acting School And Theater, Choral Arts Society Teens, Community And School Together, Computer Aided Self Teaching, Computer Aids For Students And Teachers14) Программирование: аббревиатура от Computer Aided Software Testing (Автоматизация тестирования программного обеспечения)15) Автоматика: computer-aided storage and transportation16) Океанография: China Association for Science and Technology17) Общественная организация: Children's Aid Society of Toronto -
12 cast
1) Общая лексика: Центр анализа стратегий и технологий, Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies2) Военный термин: Canadian Air/Sea Transport Group, Canadian Amphibious Search Team, Canadian air-sea transportable, Catalogue of Approved Scientific and Technical Intelligence Tasks, Center for Application of Science and Technology, Computer Assisted Satellite Track, Computer Assisted Supervision Team, Computer-Assisted Self Training, close air support training, common access security terminal, computer-assisted scanning techniques, computerized automatic system tester3) Религия: Christian Actors Sharing Truth4) Сокращение: Canadian Air-Sea Transportable Brigade, Combined Arms Staff Trainer, Computer Assisted Scheme Training, Computer Assisted Supervision of Transmission, Computer-Aided Search Technique, Capillary Action Shaping Technique, Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares cipher5) Университет: Campus Auxiliary Safety Team, Center For Applied Sciences Technology, Computer Assisted Statistics Teaching, Cooperative Application Of Science And Technology6) Электроника: Current Audio Signal Transmission, Custom Array Synthesis Technology7) Вычислительная техника: Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares (Verschluesselung), computer-aided software testing8) Нефть: автоматизированная установка для испытаний системы (computerized automatic system tester), автоматизированная установка для тестирования системы9) Иммунология: competitive antigen spot test10) Космонавтика: Chinese Academy of Space Technology11) Фирменный знак: Canadian Atlantic Sea Transport12) Экология: Council for Agricultural Science and Technology13) Образование: Children's Acting School And Theater, Choral Arts Society Teens, Community And School Together, Computer Aided Self Teaching, Computer Aids For Students And Teachers14) Программирование: аббревиатура от Computer Aided Software Testing (Автоматизация тестирования программного обеспечения)15) Автоматика: computer-aided storage and transportation16) Океанография: China Association for Science and Technology17) Общественная организация: Children's Aid Society of Toronto -
13 ACT
ækt
1. verb1) (to do something: It's time the government acted to lower taxes.) actuar2) (to behave: He acted foolishly at the meeting.) comportarse3) (to perform (a part) in a play: He has acted (the part of Romeo) in many theatres; I thought he was dying, but he was only acting (= pretending).) actuar, representar, fingir
2. noun1) (something done: Running away is an act of cowardice; He committed many cruel acts.) acto2) ((often with capital) a law: Acts of Parliament.) ley3) (a section of a play: `Hamlet' has five acts.) acto4) (an entertainment: an act called `The Smith Family'.) función•- acting- actor
- act as
- act on
- act on behalf of / act for
- in the act of
- in the act
- put on an act
act1 n1. acto2. número3. leyact2 vb1. actuar2. comportarse3. actuar / ser actor / ser actriztr[ækt]1 acto, acción nombre femenino2 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL acto1 (do something) actuar2 (behave) portarse, comportarse■ how would you act if that happened to you? ¿qué harías tú si te pasara eso?3 (in theatre) actuar, hacer teatro; (in cinema) actuar, hacer cine■ have you been acting a long time? ¿hace mucho que actúas?4 (pretend) fingir■ she's not angry, she's just acting no está enfadada, sólo lo finge1 hacer el papel de\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto catch somebody in the act coger a alguien in fraganti, coger a alguien con las manos en la masato get in on the act familiar subirse al carroto get one's act together familiar organizarse, espabilarseact of God fuerza mayorthe Acts of the Apostles los Hechos de los Apóstolesact ['ækt] vi1) perform: actuar, interpretar2) feign, pretend: fingir, simular3) behave: comportarse4) function: actuar, servir, funcionar5) : tomar medidashe acted to save the business: tomó medidas para salvar el negocio6)to act as : servir de, hacer deact n1) deed: acto m, hecho m, acción f2) decree: ley f, decreto m3) : acto m (en una obra de teatro), número m (en un espectáculo)4) pretense: fingimiento mn.• efecto s.m.n.• ley s.f. (Proceedings)n.• acta s.f. (Theater)n.• acto s.m.n.• acción s.f.v.• actuar v.• aparentar v.• fingir v.• interpretar v.• obrar v.• representar v.noun = American College Test
••
Cultural note:
Una prueba que los estudiantes de la mayoría de los estados que forman Estados Unidos deben aprobar para ser admitidos en la universidad. Normalmente tiene lugar al final de la high school y cubre un número de materias principales, p.ej. inglés y matemáticasN ABBR(US) = American College Test examen que se hace al término de los estudios secundarios* * *noun = American College Test
••
Cultural note:
Una prueba que los estudiantes de la mayoría de los estados que forman Estados Unidos deben aprobar para ser admitidos en la universidad. Normalmente tiene lugar al final de la high school y cubre un número de materias principales, p.ej. inglés y matemáticas -
14 act
ækt
1. verb1) (to do something: It's time the government acted to lower taxes.) actuar2) (to behave: He acted foolishly at the meeting.) comportarse3) (to perform (a part) in a play: He has acted (the part of Romeo) in many theatres; I thought he was dying, but he was only acting (= pretending).) actuar, representar, fingir
2. noun1) (something done: Running away is an act of cowardice; He committed many cruel acts.) acto2) ((often with capital) a law: Acts of Parliament.) ley3) (a section of a play: `Hamlet' has five acts.) acto4) (an entertainment: an act called `The Smith Family'.) función•- acting- actor
- act as
- act on
- act on behalf of / act for
- in the act of
- in the act
- put on an act
act1 n1. acto2. número3. leyact2 vb1. actuar2. comportarse3. actuar / ser actor / ser actriztr[ækt]1 acto, acción nombre femenino2 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL acto1 (do something) actuar2 (behave) portarse, comportarse■ how would you act if that happened to you? ¿qué harías tú si te pasara eso?3 (in theatre) actuar, hacer teatro; (in cinema) actuar, hacer cine■ have you been acting a long time? ¿hace mucho que actúas?4 (pretend) fingir■ she's not angry, she's just acting no está enfadada, sólo lo finge1 hacer el papel de\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto catch somebody in the act coger a alguien in fraganti, coger a alguien con las manos en la masato get in on the act familiar subirse al carroto get one's act together familiar organizarse, espabilarseact of God fuerza mayorthe Acts of the Apostles los Hechos de los Apóstolesact ['ækt] vi1) perform: actuar, interpretar2) feign, pretend: fingir, simular3) behave: comportarse4) function: actuar, servir, funcionar5) : tomar medidashe acted to save the business: tomó medidas para salvar el negocio6)to act as : servir de, hacer deact n1) deed: acto m, hecho m, acción f2) decree: ley f, decreto m3) : acto m (en una obra de teatro), número m (en un espectáculo)4) pretense: fingimiento mn.• efecto s.m.n.• ley s.f. (Proceedings)n.• acta s.f. (Theater)n.• acto s.m.n.• acción s.f.v.• actuar v.• aparentar v.• fingir v.• interpretar v.• obrar v.• representar v.noun = American College Test
••
Cultural note:
Una prueba que los estudiantes de la mayoría de los estados que forman Estados Unidos deben aprobar para ser admitidos en la universidad. Normalmente tiene lugar al final de la high school y cubre un número de materias principales, p.ej. inglés y matemáticas[ækt]1. N1) (=deed) acto m, acción f2) (Parl) ley f3) (Theat) (=division) acto m ; (=performance) número m- get into or in on the act- get one's act together4) (fig) (=pretence) cuento m, teatro mto put on an act — fingir, hacer teatro *
2.VT (Theat) [+ play] representarto act the part of — (lit) hacer el papel de
he really acted the part — (fig) la verdad es que daba el papel
- act the fool3. VI1) (=perform) (Theat) hacer teatro; (Cine) hacer cinehave you ever acted? — ¿has actuado alguna vez?, ¿tienes experiencia como actor?
who's acting in it? — ¿quién actúa?
2) (=pretend)stupid3) (=behave) actuar, comportarsehe is acting strangely — está actuando or se está comportando de una manera rara
she acted as if she was unwell — actuaba or se comportaba como si estuviera enferma
4) (=take action) obrar, tomar medidas5) (=work)6) (=function) [thing] funcionarit acts as a deterrent — sirve para disuadir, sirve de disuasión
7) (=take effect) [drug] surtir efecto, actuar4.CPDact of contrition N — acto m de contrición
act of faith N — acto m de fe
act of folly N — locura f
act of God N — (caso m de) fuerza f mayor
we're not insured against acts of God — no estamos asegurados en casos de fuerza mayor or no estamos asegurados contra fuerzas mayores
act of justice N — acto m de justicia
Act of Parliament N — ley f (aprobada por el Parlamento)
act of treason N — traición f
act of war N — acción f de guerra
- act on- act out- act up- act uponACT OF PARLIAMENT A una ley ya aprobada por el Parlamento británico se la denomina Act of Parliament. Antes, cuando todavía es un proyecto de ley ( bill), puede ser modificado tanto por la Cámara de los Comunes como por la de los Lores. Si ambas cámaras lo aprueban, se envía al monarca para que dé su aprobación ( Royal Assent), aunque esto es una mera formalidad. Tras ello la ley ya es oficialmente un Act of Parliament, y pasa a formar parte de la legislación británica, reemplazando cualquier ley consuetudinaria ( common law) que hubiera sobre ese asunto.See:see cultural note COMMON LAW in common* * *noun = American College Test
••
Cultural note:
Una prueba que los estudiantes de la mayoría de los estados que forman Estados Unidos deben aprobar para ser admitidos en la universidad. Normalmente tiene lugar al final de la high school y cubre un número de materias principales, p.ej. inglés y matemáticas -
15 inspection
- ʃənnoun inspeccióninspection n inspeccióntr[ɪn'spekʃən]■ the policeman made a detailed inspection of the room el policía examinó la habitación minuciosamente■ on inspection, the gun turned out to be a toy al inspeccionar la pistola, resultó que era de juguete■ closer inspection revealed signs of malnutrition un examen más minucioso reveló síntomas de malnutrición2 (of factory, school, etc) inspección nombre femenino3 (of luggage) registro4 (of troops) revistainspection [ɪn'spɛkʃən] n: inspección f, examen m, revisión f, revista f (de tropas)n.• control s.m.• examen s.m.• inspección s.f.• registro s.m.• requisa s.f.• revisión s.f.• verificación s.f.ɪn'spekʃəncount & mass nouna) ( official examination) inspección fb) ( of troops) revista fc) ( scrutiny) examen m, revisión f[ɪn'spekʃǝn]1. N1) [of goods, premises, school] inspección f ; [of ticket, document] revisión f2) (Mil) [of troops] revista f2.CPDinspection pit N — (Aut) foso m de reconocimiento
* * *[ɪn'spekʃən]count & mass nouna) ( official examination) inspección fb) ( of troops) revista fc) ( scrutiny) examen m, revisión f -
16 Caetano, Marcello José das Neves Alves
(19061980)Marcello Caetano, as the last prime minister of the Estado Novo, was both the heir and successor of Antônio de Oliveira Salazar. In a sense, Caetano was one of the founders and sustainers of this unusual regime and, at various crucial stages of its long life, Caetano's contribution was as important as Salazar's.Born in Lisbon in 1906 to a middle-class family, Caetano was a member of the student generation that rebelled against the unstable parliamentary First Republic and sought answers to Portugal's legion of troubles in conservative ideologies such as integralism, Catholic reformism, and the Italian Fascist model. One of the most brilliant students at the University of Lisbon's Law School, Caetano soon became directly involved in government service in various ministries, including Salazar's Ministry of Finance. When Caetano was not teaching full-time at the law school in Lisbon and influencing new generations of students who became critical of the regime he helped construct, Caetano was in important government posts and working on challenging assignments. In the 1930s, he participated in reforms in the Ministry of Finance, in the writing of the 1933 Constitution, in the formation of the new civil code, of which he was in part the author, and in the construction of corporativism, which sought to control labor-management relations and other aspects of social engineering. In a regime largely directed by academics from the law faculties of Coimbra University and the University of Lisbon, Caetano was the leading expert on constitutional law, administrative law, political science, and colonial law. A prolific writer as both a political scientist and historian, Caetano was the author of the standard political science, administrative law, and history of law textbooks, works that remained in print and in use among students long after his exile and death.After his apprenticeship service in a number of ministries, Caetano rose steadily in the system. At age 38, he was named minister for the colonies (1944 47), and unlike many predecessors, he "went to see for himself" and made important research visits to Portugal's African territories. In 1955-58, Caetano served in the number-three position in the regime in the Ministry of the Presidency of the Council (premier's office); he left office for full-time academic work in part because of his disagreements with Salazar and others on regime policy and failures to reform at the desired pace. In 1956 and 1957, Caetano briefly served as interim minister of communications and of foreign affairs.Caetano's opportunity to take Salazar's place and to challenge even more conservative forces in the system came in the 1960s. Portugal's most prominent law professor had a public falling out with the regime in March 1962, when he resigned as rector of Lisbon University following a clash between rebellious students and the PIDE, the political police. When students opposing the regime organized strikes on the University of Lisbon campus, Caetano resigned his rectorship after the police invaded the campus and beat and arrested some students, without asking permission to enter university premises from university authorities.When Salazar became incapacitated in September 1968, President Américo Tomás named Caetano prime minister. His tasks were formidable: in the midst of remarkable economic growth in Portugal, continued heavy immigration of Portuguese to France and other countries, and the costly colonial wars in three African colonies, namely Angola, Guinea- Bissau, and Mozambique, the regime struggled to engineer essential social and political reforms, win the wars in Africa, and move toward meaningful political reforms. Caetano supported moderately important reforms in his first two years in office (1968-70), as well as the drafting of constitutional revisions in 1971 that allowed a slight liberalization of the Dictatorship, gave the opposition more room for activity, and decentrali zed authority in the overseas provinces (colonies). Always aware of the complexity of Portugal's colonial problems and of the ongoing wars, Caetano made several visits to Africa as premier, and he sought to implement reforms in social and economic affairs while maintaining the expensive, divisive military effort, Portugal's largest armed forces mobilization in her history.Opposed by intransigent right-wing forces in various sectors in both Portugal and Africa, Caetano's modest "opening" of 1968-70 soon narrowed. Conservative forces in the military, police, civil service, and private sectors opposed key political reforms, including greater democratization, while pursuing the military solution to the African crisis and personal wealth. A significant perspective on Caetano's failed program of reforms, which could not prevent the advent of a creeping revolution in society, is a key development in the 1961-74 era of colonial wars: despite Lisbon's efforts, the greater part of Portuguese emigration and capital investment during this period were directed not to the African colonies but to Europe, North America, and Brazil.Prime Minister Caetano, discouraged by events and by opposition to his reforms from the so-called "Rheumatic Brigade" of superannuated regime loyalists, attempted to resign his office, but President Américo Tomás convinced him to remain. The publication and public reception of African hero General Antônio Spinola's best-selling book Portugal e Futuro (Portugal and the Future) in February 1974 convinced the surprised Caetano that a coup and revolution were imminent. When the virtually bloodless, smoothly operating military coup was successful in what became known as the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Caetano surrendered to the Armed Forces Movement in Lisbon and was flown to Madeira Island and later to exile in Brazil, where he remained for the rest of his life. In his Brazilian exile, Caetano was active writing important memoirs and histories of the Estado Novo from his vantage point, teaching law at a private university in Rio de Janeiro, and carrying on a lively correspondence with persons in Portugal. He died at age 74, in 1980, in Brazil.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Caetano, Marcello José das Neves Alves
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17 volunteer
ˌvɔlənˈtɪə
1. сущ.
1) волонтер, доброволец to recruit volunteers ≈ набирать добровольцев They fought as volunteers with the Afghan guerrillas. ≈ Они воевали в качестве добровольцев вместе с афганскими партизанами.
2) человек, безвозмездно выполняющий какую-л. работу She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week. ≈ Сейчас она на общественных началах работает три раза в неделю в местной школе.
2. прил.
1) добровольный, добровольческий Mike was a member of the local volunteer fire brigade. ≈ Майкл был членом местной добровольческой пожарной дружины.
2) растущий самопроизвольно, самосевный volunteer plant ≈ растение, выросшее самопроизвольно, самосевное растение
3. гл.
1) предлагать (свою помощь, услуги) ;
вызваться добровольно (сделать что-л.) (for) How many young men in the World War I volunteered for the army? ≈ Сколько молодых людей ушли добровольцами на фронт в первую мировую войну? Syn: offer
2) поступить добровольцем на военную службу доброволец, волонтер - Volunteers of America "Американские добровольцы" (организация типа Армии спасения) охотник, человек, добровольно идущий на что-л.;
лицо, добровольно берущее на себя что-л. - to call for *s вызывать желающих (юридическое) лицо, ведущее чужие дела без поручения человек, безвозмездно выполняющий какую-л. работу (общественную, благотворительную) ;
общественник, общественница ( юридическое) лицо, заключающее сделку по своей воле( юридическое) лицо, владеющее правовым титулом в силу акта передачи без встречного удовлетворения (V.) (американизм) "доброволец" (шутливое прозвище жителя или уроженца штата Теннесси) ;
теннессиец добровольческий - * army добровольческая армия - * battalion батальон добровольцев добровольный, безвозмездный, неоплачиваемый (о работе) ;
благотворительный - * activities to help the handicapped добровольная помощь инвалидам (сельскохозяйственное) самосевный - * plant самосев предлагать (свою помощь, услуги) - to * to do smth., to * for smth. вызваться сделать что-л. - he *ed for the campaign он выразил желание принять участие в кампании сделать по своей инициативе - to * a remark высказать замечание (о котором не спрашивали) - he *ed no information about himself о себе он не говорил /говорил только тогда, когда его спрашивали/ поступить добровольцем, волонтером в вооруженные силы volunteer делать по своей инициативе ~ доброволец, волонтер ~ поступить добровольцем на военную службу ~ предлагать (свою помощь, услуги) ;
вызваться добровольно (сделать что-л.;
for) ~ предлагать помощь ~ attr. добровольный, добровольческий ~ attr. растущий самопроизвольно;
volunteer plant растение, выросшее самопроизвольно, самосевное растение ~ in developing country лицо, безвозмездно работающее в развивающейся стране ~ attr. растущий самопроизвольно;
volunteer plant растение, выросшее самопроизвольно, самосевное растениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > volunteer
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18 2BTS
Сокращение: 2nd Brigade Training School (Singapore) -
19 SB
1) Компьютерная техника: Self Boot, Single Bit, Single Buffer, Sort By, Sound Blaster, Sql Batch, String Block2) Авиация: эксплуатационный бюллетень ( service bulletin)3) Морской термин: starboard, правый борт4) Американизм: Specified Bid, Stuart Building5) Ботаника: Seed Bead6) Спорт: Score Of Branch, Season's Best, Separated By, Shadow Boxer7) Латинский язык: Sanctus Blasius8) Военный термин: Science Board, Sentinel Byte, Small Boys, Soft Ballistic, Special, Special Branch, Squawk Box, Steel Brigade, scouting-bombing, searchlight battalion, searchlight battery, selection board, service book, service branch, short bracket, short-barrel ed, sick bay, signal battalion, simultaneous broadcast, single-barrel ed, skip bombing, smart bomb, sonic boom, sound bearing, space base, standby base, stretcher-bearer, supply base, supply branch, supply bulletin, support battalion9) Техника: Scrap Bag, scrubber, secondary breakdown, separately binned, service building, signal book, simultaneous broadcasting, sonobuoy, star background, starboard, styrene butadiene10) Шутливое выражение: Skipped Birthday, Super Badass11) Химия: Solvent Based12) Метеорология: Storm Breaking13) Железнодорожный термин: South Buffalo Railway Company14) Юридический термин: Semi Blind, Silver Bullet, Small Boat15) Экономика: saving bank16) Астрономия: Spectral Binary17) Ветеринария: Spider Baby18) Грубое выражение: Sad Bastard, Sarcastic Bastard, Scooter Bitch, Selfish Bastard, Sexy Beast, Silly Beast, Slimy Bastard, Sneaky Bitch, Stupid Bastards, Suck And Blow, Super Bitchin19) Политика: St. Pierre and Miquelon20) Телекоммуникации: Signal Battery21) Сокращение: Short Barrel, SideBand, Solomon Islands, South Britain, Surface Bounce, scientific breakthroughs, service bulletin, shipbuilding, silver braze, silver brazing, sleeve bearing, smiling back, soot blower, space booster, spin block, splash block, stove bolt, stuffing box, submarine base, synchronization bit22) Текстиль: Super Big23) Физиология: Small bowel, Sternal Border24) Электроника: Simulated Battery, Strong base ion exchange, Substrate Backing25) Вычислительная техника: straight binary, Sound Blaster (audio card, Audio)26) Нефть: slack bus, бюллетень по техническому обслуживанию (service bulletin), ненагруженный резерв (standby)27) Картография: signal box, submarine bell28) Банковское дело: краткосрочная облигация (short bill), сберегательная касса (savings bank), сберегательная облигация (savings bond), сберегательный банк (savings bank)29) Транспорт: Safety Bar, Service Brake, Side Bunk, Speed Box30) Пищевая промышленность: Seasons Best31) Фирменный знак: Stanford Binet, Sutherland Brothers32) Деловая лексика: Selected Brand33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: НС (Supervisory Board), Наблюдательный Совет (Supervisory Board), Sakhalin II PSA Supervisory Board34) Образование: School Based35) Инвестиции: savings bank, savings bond, short bill36) Сетевые технологии: Signal Based, serial binary, последовательный двоичный, прямой двоичный код, селекторный пульт37) Полимеры: slow-burning, stand-by, styrene-butadiene38) Программирование: Scroll Bar, Set Byte39) Сахалин Р: Supervisory Board40) Океанография: Semi- Balance, Streams Buffer41) Макаров: Schottky barrier42) Безопасность: System Border43) Расширение файла: Signed Byte Audio file, Sound Board, Sound Blaster (Creative Labs)44) Судостроение: правый борт (starboard)45) Электротехника: stabilized breakdown46) Имена и фамилии: Simon Birch, Stephen Burke47) Фармация: Single blind48) Должность: Sellers Broker, Skill Base, Skill Bonus, Strong Back, Super Brain49) Чат: Smart Brain, So Beautiful, Some Boy, Southern Belle, Spiritually Beautiful, Stupid Bastard, Successful Bachelor, Super Brilliant50) Правительство: San Bruno, Santa Barbara, California, South Bend, Indiana, South Bronx -
20 Sb
1) Компьютерная техника: Self Boot, Single Bit, Single Buffer, Sort By, Sound Blaster, Sql Batch, String Block2) Авиация: эксплуатационный бюллетень ( service bulletin)3) Морской термин: starboard, правый борт4) Американизм: Specified Bid, Stuart Building5) Ботаника: Seed Bead6) Спорт: Score Of Branch, Season's Best, Separated By, Shadow Boxer7) Латинский язык: Sanctus Blasius8) Военный термин: Science Board, Sentinel Byte, Small Boys, Soft Ballistic, Special, Special Branch, Squawk Box, Steel Brigade, scouting-bombing, searchlight battalion, searchlight battery, selection board, service book, service branch, short bracket, short-barrel ed, sick bay, signal battalion, simultaneous broadcast, single-barrel ed, skip bombing, smart bomb, sonic boom, sound bearing, space base, standby base, stretcher-bearer, supply base, supply branch, supply bulletin, support battalion9) Техника: Scrap Bag, scrubber, secondary breakdown, separately binned, service building, signal book, simultaneous broadcasting, sonobuoy, star background, starboard, styrene butadiene10) Шутливое выражение: Skipped Birthday, Super Badass11) Химия: Solvent Based12) Метеорология: Storm Breaking13) Железнодорожный термин: South Buffalo Railway Company14) Юридический термин: Semi Blind, Silver Bullet, Small Boat15) Экономика: saving bank16) Астрономия: Spectral Binary17) Ветеринария: Spider Baby18) Грубое выражение: Sad Bastard, Sarcastic Bastard, Scooter Bitch, Selfish Bastard, Sexy Beast, Silly Beast, Slimy Bastard, Sneaky Bitch, Stupid Bastards, Suck And Blow, Super Bitchin19) Политика: St. Pierre and Miquelon20) Телекоммуникации: Signal Battery21) Сокращение: Short Barrel, SideBand, Solomon Islands, South Britain, Surface Bounce, scientific breakthroughs, service bulletin, shipbuilding, silver braze, silver brazing, sleeve bearing, smiling back, soot blower, space booster, spin block, splash block, stove bolt, stuffing box, submarine base, synchronization bit22) Текстиль: Super Big23) Физиология: Small bowel, Sternal Border24) Электроника: Simulated Battery, Strong base ion exchange, Substrate Backing25) Вычислительная техника: straight binary, Sound Blaster (audio card, Audio)26) Нефть: slack bus, бюллетень по техническому обслуживанию (service bulletin), ненагруженный резерв (standby)27) Картография: signal box, submarine bell28) Банковское дело: краткосрочная облигация (short bill), сберегательная касса (savings bank), сберегательная облигация (savings bond), сберегательный банк (savings bank)29) Транспорт: Safety Bar, Service Brake, Side Bunk, Speed Box30) Пищевая промышленность: Seasons Best31) Фирменный знак: Stanford Binet, Sutherland Brothers32) Деловая лексика: Selected Brand33) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: НС (Supervisory Board), Наблюдательный Совет (Supervisory Board), Sakhalin II PSA Supervisory Board34) Образование: School Based35) Инвестиции: savings bank, savings bond, short bill36) Сетевые технологии: Signal Based, serial binary, последовательный двоичный, прямой двоичный код, селекторный пульт37) Полимеры: slow-burning, stand-by, styrene-butadiene38) Программирование: Scroll Bar, Set Byte39) Сахалин Р: Supervisory Board40) Океанография: Semi- Balance, Streams Buffer41) Макаров: Schottky barrier42) Безопасность: System Border43) Расширение файла: Signed Byte Audio file, Sound Board, Sound Blaster (Creative Labs)44) Судостроение: правый борт (starboard)45) Электротехника: stabilized breakdown46) Имена и фамилии: Simon Birch, Stephen Burke47) Фармация: Single blind48) Должность: Sellers Broker, Skill Base, Skill Bonus, Strong Back, Super Brain49) Чат: Smart Brain, So Beautiful, Some Boy, Southern Belle, Spiritually Beautiful, Stupid Bastard, Successful Bachelor, Super Brilliant50) Правительство: San Bruno, Santa Barbara, California, South Bend, Indiana, South Bronx
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